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Dr David Kelly - A very British murder?

By Ben Goldby on Oct 15, 08 07:21 PM

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The Case


When the BBC and the government clashed over the "45 minute" dossier that took Britain to war in Iraq there was always going to be trouble.
But no-one could have imagined that the heated battle over whether Saddam could launch biological weapons at Britain in less than an hour would lead to the tragic death of Dr David Kelly.
A highly-respected weapons expert and UN inspector, Kelly tipped-off BBC reporter Andrew Gilligan that No. 10's dossier over the capacity of the Iraqi military to attack Britain in 45 minutes had been "sexed-up".
After vehement denials by Tony Blair and his spin-doctor-in-chief Alastair Campbell, Kelly, who had remained anonymous thanks to Gilligan's refusal to name his source, was clumsily unveiled as the whistle blower by Whitehall.
He was pitched into a political maelstrom, which saw him torn apart by senior officials, scrutinised by the press and forced to appear before a parliamentary hearing on the sexed-up dossier.
Within days of giving evidence to the investigation into the scandal, Dr Kelly's body was found on 18 July 2003 in woodland near his home in
Oxfordshire.
He had failed to return from his regular afternoon walk the previous day, and was discovered on Harrowdown Hill, less than a mile from his house.
The immediate story was that Kelly had taken an overdose of co-proxamol painkillers and slit his left wrist. The government's Hutton Inquiry backed this version of events, but many in the conspiracy community are not so sure.
Of all the cases we have looked at in this series of blogs the circumstances of Dr Kelly's death seem the most sinister, the most dark and underhand. Here was a man used to dealing with the press. He was happy, well-adjusted and comfortable in his own skin.
The suggestion that a man like this would kill himself over the furore that erupted following the BBC's report is baffling.
But surely there must be evidence to back the officially-sanctioned suicide theory?
Not according to the expert toxicologists who have come forward to argue that he did not have a fatal amount of co-proxamol in his system.
And not according to the paramedics on the scene, who claim the amount of blood found on his body was not consistent with the quantity normally found on a man who had slit his wrists.
This appears to be a very disturbing case indeed, and has left conspiracy theorists convinced that Kelly was murdered by the secret services to put an end to the damaging Iraq dossier affair.


The Official Story


Lord Hutton's inquiry into the circumstances of Dr David Kelly's death is so far the foundation for the British government's official version of events.
In January 2004, after a lengthy investigation, the inquiry found that Dr Kelly had taken his own life and that no-one within Whitehall or the Ministry of Defence bore any responsibility for his actions.
In a conclusion that caused uproar throughout the country, the findings also stated that the MoD had been right to break with decades of convention in confirming Dr Kelly's name as the source of Gilligan's story. The only criticism aimed at the authorities was a reprimand for not making Kelly aware that his identity would be revealed.
The official version of events is that, overwhelmed by media intrusion into his life, seriously depressed and searching for an escape route, the weapons expert took an overdose of painkillers and slit his wrist in the woods near his house.
His suicide brought to a close months of bitter arguments over the paper-thin intelligence case which took Britain to war in Iraq and led to a series of uncomfortable press interviews for the visibly shaken PM Tony Blair.
One reporter even asked Blair is he "had blood on his hands" in the Kelly affair.
Public support for the Iraq war and for the Prime Minister himself, already at a low point, went into free-fall after the death of the UN weapons expert.


The Conspiracy Theory

If Dr David Kelly did not kill himself then there is one organisation that stood to gain the most from his death - the British government.
Millions of Brits still refuse to accept the official version of his death, leaving only one major conspiracy theory open. That secret service agents killed him in cold blood and made it look like suicide.
Liberal Democrat MP Norman Baker has been at the forefront of a growing movement to raise serious questions about the death of Dr Kelly and the subsequent Hutton Inquiry.
After years of investigation, and shortly before the publication of his book into the case, Baker wrote in the Daily Mail of his belief that "it is nigh-on clinically impossible for Dr Kelly to have died by his own hand". He added: "I certainly believe there are enough doubts, enough questions, enough of a smell of stinking fish to justify re-opening this episode officially."
The evidence of the paramedics over the lack of blood at the scene, the disputed toxicology reports, the lack of fingerprints on the knife he is supposed to have used and the fact that Kelly had no existing mental health issues have all lent wait to Baker's argument that he was murdered.
More than five years after his death serious questions over Dr Kelly's apparent suicide have yet to be answered.
Moments before he is alleged to have taken his own life he emailed a journalist he knew in the US to warn of "many dark actors playing games".
Dr Kelly was clearly a very scared man when he appeared before a house of commons committee on July 15. Little more than 48 hours he was dead.
It's little wonder that almost a quarter of the population believe that this was no suicide. The conspiracy theory has even inspired a track by Radiohead front man Thom Yorke called Harrowdown Hill, named after the place where Kelly's body was found.
His death seems just too convenient for the authorities, and the evidence used to "prove" the suicide explanation has yet to be fully tested in an official court.
The haste with which the Hutton Inquiry was convened, and its controversial findings, have left the conspiracy community demanding a full public inquiry and answers to the valid concerns of a nation.




Pros


- In October 2007 Norman Baker MP used the Freedom of Information act to find out that no fingerprints were discovered on the knife that Dr Kelly supposedly used to slit his wrists. As he told the Daily Mirror at the time: "Someone who wanted to kill themselves wouldn't go to the lengths of wiping the knife clean of fingerprints."

- Three toxicologists and two other senior medical figures wrote to the Guardian newspaper to dispute evidence provided to the Hutton Inquiry regarding the quantity of drugs found in Dr Kelly's body. Other experts have since come forward to suggest the amount of co-proxamol could not have proved fatal, and could have been lower than recorded in the official inquiry.

- Dr Kelly was clearly a man in possession of information and secrets the government did not want to come out. He had already created the worst political crisis of Tony Blair's premiership and had the scandal dragged on the MoD and the cabinet faced the complete breakdown of all public trust in their leadership.

- The evidence of the two paramedics who attended the scene cannot be easily dismissed. They were experienced ambulance staff and felt so strongly about the version of events given by the government that they felt compelled to open themselves up to attack and ridicule by sharing their concerns. If there was hardly any blood at the scene, how could Dr Kelly have killed himself by slitting his wrist in that wood?

- Dr Kelly's friend, and senior foreign office diplomat, David Broucher told the Hutton Inquiry that the weapons inspector had warned him at a meeting in Geneva in February 2003 that he feared he "would probably be found dead in the woods" should Iraq be invaded on the basis of the WMD dossier. He was clearly in fear for his life, even before the allegations that the government had "sexed-up" the 45 minute claims became public.

- The pathologist who carried out the post-mortem examination on the weapons expert, found that he had cut only one blood vessel - the ulnar artery. Cutting this artery could not have caused a life-threatening loss of blood and would involve a painful and inefficient process of slitting the wrist. As a scientist, and apparently a suicidal one, Kelly would have been able to do a much better job. Of all the suicides in Britain during 2003, Dr Kelly's was the only one involving a single cut to the ulnar artery as the primary cause of death.

- No-one, not his friends, not his employers, not the committee that grilled him over the dossier scandal, suspected for a moment that Dr David Kelly was a suicidal man. He had recently converted to the Baha'i faith, which forbids the taking of one's own life. He was a family man, used to dealing with intense pressure and with no prior history of mental health problems. He was, in short, a very poor candidate for suicide.

- Unattributed sources quoted in Mr Baker's book say the murder was an MI6 or MI5 "wet disposal" - or hastily arranged murder. The clumsy nature of the attempt to slit the wrist and the lack of blood at the scene would suggest that if this was murder, it was a rushed job by professionals who failed to adhere to their normal standards when it came to the cover-up.


Cons


- Dr Kelly did appear upset and stressed as he testified before the parliamentary committee investigating the sexed-up dossier just two days before his death.

- The official post-mortem found the cause of death to be suicide as a result of blood loss.

- Though the amount of blood at the scene appeared very small, several pathologists have come forward to argue that this is not unprecedented and that blood could have soaked into the surrounding undergrowth before paramedics arrived.

- No witnesses or physical evidence have been found at the scene to link any third party to the death of Dr Kelly.

- The government had already done an impressive job of trying to discredit the weapons expert. It could be argued therefore that their motive for killing him was not strong. However, it is impossible for us to tell how much more Dr Kelly knew, and could have revealed, about the dodgy dossier that took Britain to war.

- Norman Baker rejects the idea that British secret services were behind the murder, arguing that as well as being a tremendous risk the killing attracted unwanted attention to both the Iraq war and the dodgy dossier. He argues that the Iraqis themselves, or at least a group of dissidents, were more likely to have carried out the hit.


Conclusion


For the most part these blog entries have seen me sit on the fence and stay away from the thorny area of definite conclusions. However, it is my belief that Dr David Kelly was murdered. The sheer weight of evidence that dispels the suicide theory just cannot be ignored. Was this murder carried out by the government to silence the UN weapons inspector? There is not enough proof to make such a claim yet, but there are many, many questions that still need to be answered. If he was the victim of an MI5/MI6 hit, the British people have been lied to and cheated by a brutal regime prepared to eliminate its enemies inside our borders. And that points to a very scary future for us all....

8 Comments

Andrew Simon said:

Hello Ben


You state here that it is your belief that Dr David Kelly was murdered.


Certainly Norman Baker MP has published a book on the matter where he states: “
that David Kelly's death could not have been suicide, and that therefore it must have been murder”. He then goes on to suggest that Dr Kelly was killed by Iraqi opposition figures, but does this idea really hold water?


The doctors who wrote to the Guardian say that he couldn't have committed suicide in the way that he is claimed to have done and therefore do not believe in the version of events as expounded by Lord Hutton, so where does this leave us?


Is there any other way that we can possibly square this circle?


So what if Dr Kelly really committed suicide by administering to himself a Porton Down toxin?


Is it possible that he also cut his wrist to prevent anyone from claiming that he had simply suffered a heart attack, perhaps from the combination of the stress he was under and the effects of a strenuous walk upon Harrowdown Hill, not to mention any underlying condition he may have had?


This would then beg the questions as to whether anyone who went to the scene of his death would have any inkling that such a scenario had taken place; and secondly would such a toxin have ever been detected by a normal and routine toxicological examination?


Just for the sake of argument let's suggest that he took saxitoxin. Seemingly, six-tenths of a milligram of this substance is a sufficient dose to kill an adult, often within an hour.


Certainly he would have had knowledge of it and even access to it from his time as Head of Microbiology at Porton Down. Saxitoxin came to be known about after US pilot Gary Powers failed to take it when his U2 spyplane was shot down. After this President Nixon ordered all stock of such toxins destroyed but this didn't happen, instead it was distributed to 72 labs including Porton for safe keeping.


Ask yourself this. If the US were plotting to assassinate Saddam inside Iraq whilst UNSCOM was working there, what would Uday and Qusay have done with the inspectors they then held. What price would the WMD knowledge of Dr Kelly and others be worth to them? Would Dr Kelly hold a card, in the form of a ‘way out’, just in case such a scenario occurred?


Further to this, where would the British Government stand if such a card were played at the wrong time?


There's the question of the 1972 Biological and Toxin Weapons Convention, which it signed on April 10th 1972 and ratified on March 26th 1975. It says:


"Each State Party to this Convention undertakes never in any circumstances to develop, produce, stockpile or otherwise acquire or retain..."


Then there's our own Biological Weapons Act (1974). This one says:


1. Restriction on development etc of certain biological agents and toxins and of biological weapons


(1) No person shall develop, produce, stockpile, acquire or retain -


(a) any biological agent or toxin of a type and in a quantity that has no justification for prophylactic, protective or other peaceful purposes; ...


(Hmmm. Where would that leave us when we're (falsely) accusing Saddam of doing the very same things?)


Beyond this there is the question of criminal liability for complicity in another's suicide. Section 2 of the Suicide Act of 1961 states that:


"A person who aids, abets, counsels or procures the suicide of another, or an attempt of another to commit suicide, shall be liable on conviction to imprisonment for a term not exceeding fourteen years."


Another thing to think about is the question of corporate or involuntary manslaughter. It's a bit complicated to go into it here, but no doubt you get my drift.


So the question I would have to ask is whether the above are (or could be) sufficient reasons to prevent a full and proper Coroners Inquest from taking place under Section 13 (Inquests: special cases) of the Coroners Act 1988?


I wonder...


Andrew Simon

Suhayl Saadi said:

Much of the stuff about 'Iraqi agents' has been thrown up by the likes of US spy, Mai Pedersen and others to blow honest investigators like Norman Baker off course. Iraqi agents in 2003 couldn't fry an egg in Basra, let alone do something like this in deepest England on Harrowdown Hill. The suicide theory is so unbelievable, the players are trying to seed murder-she-wrote tales to divert attention from the very obvious and simplest explanation: The UK state assasinated David Kelly for the reasons outlined in this excellent blog. There are many ways in which a person can be killed and no trace of the cause left behind. The truth will never out.

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